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★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth RlH|G
★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth. *a_U2}N
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ] IbX<
★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★ 计划做某事plan to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. #+)AI f
★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. 6&8 ([J
★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. Vf km{*t)
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth. ★不得不have to do v{%x,K56
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. ks92-%;:
★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★encourage sb to do鼓励某人做 4 .7 YIM
★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do 0V*B3V<
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例:It your turn to clean the blackboard. YyOPgF] M
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例:It’s time for me to go home. x*}41;j}C
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是…… A*d Pw.
例: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. gDHgXD D_b
★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 bI~ R6o
例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will tak u6hDjN
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word. [
j'L *j
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. 4n55{ ?Z
★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there? ra87~kj<
★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do. q-7C7q
★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯 X.~z:W+
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room \o-9~C\c*
★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others. I am happy / pleased / glad to meet you. R8[l\Y>Ec
顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。 Q-A:0F&{t
e her two weeks to finish the work. s 98Jh(~
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以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法 &BF97%E2
★ am let sb. do sth让某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事 Ew`(x30E
★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 UB% Zq1D|t
★why not/why don’t you +动原？为什么不.?Why not/Why don’t you take a walk? ;/ wl.'GA
★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事 ^\<nOzU?
★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形） tX'`4!{@+
★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形 h%4aL38
★ be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事） w&c6iFMd0
使用-ing分词的几种情况 Z;= h=
1.在进行时态中。He is watching TV. They were dancing at nine o'clock last night. dO?zLc0f
2.在there be结构中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river. p\;\hHai
3.在have fun/problems结构 y!z2+ q2
4.在介词后面。如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball？ Lzr&Q(mL
What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I interested in playing football. v,T :V#f^
5.在以下结构中 1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事； ar& j1""
2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事； 3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事； ^$F Nu~ |K
4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事） 5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 vR"?Xqg Z
6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事 @euH[<
8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事； 9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 uez"{ _I
10. try doing sth 试图做某事； 11. need doing sth 需要做某事； x3>ZO.Q
12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事； 13.mind doing sth 介意做某事； D_SXxP[! g
14. miss doing sth 错过做某事； 15.practice doing sth 练习做某事； 8k ( zU>^
16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事； nrBp q
中。如：We have fun learning English this term. |~K 5 ]
They had problems g T\ *#9a
18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/钱做; 19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做… `e`}dgf0S|
20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事 k!Ym<RD%N
21. prefer doing A to doing B=like A better than B喜欢做B更喜欢做A ^A Bt g#
22. “do some +doing”短语 如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking n1!}d%:
23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating / 'fK3L<$z#m
etting to the top of the mountain. JpRn)e'Z
adcH3 rV
o&t*[# 
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